Pharmacists in all states must obtain a license to practice. Licensure typically involves completing an accredited Pharm. The length of time it takes to complete a Pharm. Most stand-alone Pharm. Some Pharm. The Bureau of Labor Statistics BLS projects that employment of pharmacists in the United States will increase by 14 percent between and , which is about the average for all other occupations.
While demand for pharmacists will grow due to many factors, including an aging population and increased access to health insurance, the BLS predicts that competition will be strong for pharmacist jobs as more people complete Pharm.
You can better your job prospects by pursuing additional training and certification after you complete your degree. Many pharmacists take on residencies after graduation to learn more about a chosen specialty. Becoming a pharmacist can open many doors for future career paths. While pharmacists can be employed by retail chain pharmacies, they can also work in hospitals, government agencies, and in the pharmaceutical industry.
Pharmacists must be detail-oriented and accurate to properly dispense medications. They also need good management and communication skills to lead staffs that include pharmacy technicians and assistants.
Pharmacists also interact with customers, physicians and insurance company employees. Neil Kokemuller has been an active business, finance and education writer and content media website developer since He has been a college marketing professor since Kokemuller has additional professional experience in marketing, retail and small business.
By Neil Kokemuller. Some common examples include:. Having formal training as a pharmacy technician will give you a strong foundation for your PharmD classes. Pharmacists can find work in a number of different locations. Many of these might also employ pharmacy assistants and technicians. Some common employers include:. Retail pharmacies employ pharmacists, pharmacy techs, and assistants.
This can include independent pharmacies, mail-order pharmacies, and pharmacies in grocery and drugstores, which together, make up the largest employers of all pharmacy professionals.
Hospitals employ pharmacists to prepare medication for current patients. Pharmacists in these settings might consult with doctors and nurses, prepare injections or IV bags, and ensure medication dose accuracy.
This is usually done with the assistance of pharmacy techs. Some hospitals might also employ pharmacy assistants. Military facilities employ pharmacists for a few different reasons. A pharmacist employed by a government facility might conduct community wellness programs that educate people on topics such as high blood pressure or diabetes.
Pharmacists might also work in military hospitals or veterans care centers to handle medication. Some facilities also employ pharmacy techs. Labs employ pharmacists with specialized training to look into the effectiveness of medications and develop new therapeutic interventions. Pharmacists might need additional certification for a laboratory role. To work independently, you need to complete a pharmacist training program.
Most pharmacists can choose between a one- or two-year residency program and an on-the-job training program. Most pharmacists work in commercial pharmacies. They spend most of their day standing and walking, as they fill prescriptions and assist customers. Pharmacists also use computers to process prescriptions and update customer records, and they use phones to communicate with physicians' offices and insurance providers.
Pharmacists are responsible for working during their pharmacy's open hours. Some work standard nine-to-five schedules, but others work on weekends or in evenings. Professionals who work for hour pharmacies may have to work overnight. Some states require pharmacists to renew their licenses every year, but each state has its own requirements. Most states require pharmacists to complete a certain number of continuing education credits to maintain a current license.
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Average salary for pharmacists. Pharmacist requirements. Undergo an on-the-job training program, where you learn how to use your organization's computer system, master your employer's workflow and adapt to their policies and procedures.
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